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Georgia Senate election in 2021 reveals the need for a new 'Southern Strategy'
When people who have been lied to and pitted against one another unite to organize and vote together, they can reclaim the levers of power.
Georgia Democratic Senate candidates Jon Ossoff, left, and Raphael Warnock at a campaign rally at New Birth Church in Stonecrest on Dec. 28, 2020.Paras Griffin / Getty Images
This reality is not helped by the fact that poor and low-income people across the U.S. have voted at rates far lower than their higher-income neighbors. 2020 was an exception. In Georgia, an overall increase in voter turnout boosted participation of voters who earn less than $50,000. Black, white and brown, they went for Biden over Trump by 14 percentage points.
No one sees this more clearly than Republicans and their campaign consultants in Georgia. Drawing on the same divide-and-conquer tactics my father faced 60 years ago, they have leaned in to anti-Semitic and anti-Black tropes, casting Ossoff and Warnock as radicals and lying about their records. Desperate to project power, they have embraced conspiracy theories and pressured Republican officials in Georgia to overturn the results of November’s election. If the two Republican candidates in Georgia, Sen. Kelly Loeffler and David Perdue, whose term ended Sunday, were confident in their electoral prospects, they wouldn’t be fighting this hard to deny reality.
When poor and low-income people in the South vote together for their shared interests, politicians who have clung to power by stoking fear and division have a much harder time winning. My father and the grassroots leadership of the civil rights movements understood that, and we must lean in to their wisdom today.
The president of the United States is trying to extort Georgia’s election officials on the eve of a runoff election for the same reason that white officer in Georgia put a gun to my father’s head decades earlier: He knows the power of a fusion coalition in the South to transform the political landscape of this nation. When people who have been lied to and pitted against one another unite to organize and vote together, they can reclaim the levers of power in a democracy and pass policies that ensure living wages, access to health care, affordable housing, quality public education and safe, livable communities. When voters recognize our common plight, we have the power to reconstruct this democracy.
Perhaps no one articulated the vision driving Georgia’s turnout in this special election better than Langston Hughes: “I am the poor white, fooled and pushed apart,” the Black poet from Harlem wrote. “I am the Negro bearing slavery’s scars. / I am the red man driven from the land, / I am the immigrant clutching the hope I seek ... ”
This is the Georgia that’s voting together and rising together. It’s the Georgia of Black civil rights leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and Andrew Young, but also of white advocates and thought leaders like Clarence Jordan and Lillian Smith. It’s the Georgia of the Guatemalan and Mexican immigrants who helped build Atlanta and essential workers making deliveries in the suburbs today. This is the Georgia that could flip the Senate this week and, more important, that could change our political imagination of what is possible in the South.
The Rev. Dr. William Barber
The Rev. Dr. William J. Barber II is founding director of the Center for Public Theology and Public Policy at Yale Divinity School. With Jonathan Wilson-Hartgrove, an Assistant Director at the Center, he is the author of “White Poverty: How Exposing Myths About Race and Class Can Reconstruct American Democracy.”