Since there are humidifiers that create mists in different ways (such as cool-mist and warm mists) some of them have parts that need to be cleaned that others don’t. Plus, some humidifiers require replacement filters.
Evaporative humidifiers: These types of humidifiers have an internal filter, such as a wick filter (mesh-like filter that resembles a sponge). If your humidifier’s filter is reusable and relatively new, you can clean it by soaking it in vinegar and water for 30 minutes. Then, use a nylon bristle brush to scrub off any residue. Let dry before replacing. If your humidifier has a wick filter, it’s best to replace it with a new one, such as the Durabasics Premium Humidifier Filter, and buy multi-packs of them.
Ultrasonic/impeller humidifiers: An ultrasonic humidifier, which doesn’t have a filter, uses ultrasonic vibrations to release water into the air. Maker recommends focusing on descaling the inside, especially if you use hard unfiltered water with a lot of mineral deposits for your humidifier. The Durgol Universal Multipurpose Descaler can help remove any scaling in your humidifier.
Steam vaporizers: This is a type of warm-mist humidifier that uses heat to create steam. Remove the water tank and use warm soapy water and/or a vinegar soak to clean it.
“A humidifier should be cleaned at least once a week if it’s used regularly,” says Robin Murphy, president of cleaning company Maid Brigade. This helps prevent the buildup of bacteria, mold and minerals that can affect both the performance of the humidifier and the air quality in your home.” If you only use a humidifier every once in a while, such as when you’re sick, then it’s fine to clean it once a month, says Murphy. It’s important, however, to empty out the tank after each use and allow the parts to dry before using it again.
As Murphy mentioned earlier, not cleaning a humidifier can lead to mold and bacteria growth. This is a byproduct of stagnant water and moisture inside of a container with little to no ventilation. You should really only have water in the humidifier if you’re actively using it, otherwise keep it empty when it isn’t on.
While bleach does a good job of getting rid of bacteria and mold, Murphy doesn’t recommend using bleach or bleach-based cleaning products to clean a humidifier, unless it’s done with caution. This is because the residual smell can irritate the eyes and respiratory system, especially since the machine is releasing moisture into the air. If you do use bleach, use a small splash of it diluted with water and use the same method with white vinegar, rinsing thoroughly after.
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